Examples of Illustrations Figure 1.1: Evolution of Humans from Vertebrate Ancestors Figure 3.1: The Six Kingdoms Shown in a Tree of Life Figure 8.1: Tumbling and Running Behavior in Bacteria Figure 8.2: Bacterial Taxic Behavior Figure 11.1: The Big Bang Figure 12.2: The RNA-First Theory of Life’s Origins Figure 12.3: The Hydrothermal Vent Theory of Life’s Origins Figure 14.1: Kingdoms and Domains of Life Figure 16.2: Protist Ancestry of Plants, Fungi, and Animals Figure 18.2: Somatic Cells and Gametes Figure 20.1: Unicellular Organisms Aggregate to Form Multicellular Colonies Figure 22.2: Choanoflagellates — The Closest Single-Cell Relative of Animals Figure 23.1: Transition from Protozoa to Animals (Metazoa) Figure 23.2: Basal Metazoans Figure 23.4: Asymmetric, Radial, and Bilateral Body Plans Figure 23.5: Cambrian Explosion Figure 24.1: Choanocyte Cells Link Sponges to Single-Cell Choanoflagellates Figure 27.3: Cnidarian Nervous Systems Figure 28.1: Radial Body Plan of Cnidarians Figure 28.3: The Brain and Nerve Cord in a Primitive Bilateral Animal Figure 30.2: Common Origin of Protostomes and Deuterostomes Figure 31.2: Two Deuterostome Superphyla Figure 34.1: Vertebrate Family Tree Figure 35.3: Mammalian Family Tree Figure 36.1: Primates: From Insectivores to Humans Figure 38.1: Edinger’s Model of Forebrain Evolution Figure 42.2: Varieties of Information Processing Figure 43.2: Cognition and Life Figure 53.1: Three Theories of Conscious Visual Experience Figure 54.1: Lau and Rosenthal's Prefrontal Higher-Order Network of Consciousness Figure 55.2: Hierarchical Predictive Coding Figure 56.2: Mental Time Travel Figure 58.1: Diverse Lower-Order Inputs to Prefrontal Cortex Figure 60.2: Cognition, Metacognition, and Theory of Mind Figure 65.1Higher-Order Construction Emotional Autonoetic Awareness
